Swift Package Manager (SPM) is Apple's official dependency manager built into Xcode. CocoaPods is the long-running Ruby-based predecessor maintained by the community.
| Feature | Swift Package Manager | CocoaPods |
|---|---|---|
| Xcode integration | Native | Workspace + scripts |
| Setup | Built-in | Ruby + gem install |
| Build speed | Fast (Xcode native) | Slower (pre-build steps) |
| Ecosystem coverage (2026) | Excellent | Excellent |
| Resource bundles | Supported | Mature |
| CocoaPods deprecation | — | Maintenance mode (2024+) |
SPM for all new projects and migrations. CocoaPods only when a critical dependency hasn't shipped an SPM manifest — increasingly rare in 2026.
It's in maintenance mode as of 2024. The maintainers explicitly recommend SPM for new work.
Yes — most libraries now ship Package.swift. Migrate dependency by dependency, then run `pod deintegrate`.